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Buying Real Estate in Georgia - Legal Factors
07.10.2025

Buying Real Estate in Georgia - Legal Factors

Buying an apartment or other real estate in Georgia is an important financial and legal decision. In many cases, the amount paid and the terms of the contract ultimately determine the security of your property. That is why you should not sign a purchase agreement without a thorough check.

Legal status of the property

It is necessary to check that the building actually belongs to the owner and is not burdened with bonds, lawsuits or mortgages.

The owner must be identified with official documents (ID card, document on ownership).

You can check the history of ownership, registered restrictions and legal status in the Georgian registry database.

Financial reliability

Check whether the real estate is mortgaged or suspended by loan terms. If you buy such a property, your property may not be legally protected.

Contract Details

Price, payment terms and terms should be clearly stated. Define the terms in case of termination of the contract, penalties and return policies. It is necessary to indicate the obligation to register in the registry.

Infrastructure

Check the legality of the apartment's construction, communications, and renovations, and compliance with building codes. Make sure that there are no illegal repairs or renovations in the apartment that could cause problems in the future.

State registration

According to Georgian law, the right to ownership acquires legal force only after registration in the state registry. The money paid immediately after signing the contract cannot guarantee you until the registry confirms the ownership in your name.

Legal advice

Be sure to contact a lawyer or specialist in the field of real estate. A professional will help you check the clauses of the contract, avoid risky conditions, and ensure that the amount you pay will actually be protected.

Financial security and legal protection depend on a detailed check, a clear definition of the terms of the contract, and obtaining professional legal advice. Only after meeting these conditions can you be sure that your property is protected and recognized before the law.